Komisiyo y’ubuzima y’igihugu yateranye kandi isobanura ubuvuzi bw’intara, iterambere rigezweho, kugura ibicuruzwa…
Guteza imbere ubuvuzi bwihariye
Ibi bikoresho biri mumurongo
Uyu munsi (19 Ukwakira), Komisiyo y’igihugu y’ubuzima (NHC) yagiranye ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru hagamijwe kuvugurura no guteza imbere ubuziranenge bw’ibitaro bya Leta no gusubiza ibibazo by’itangazamakuru.
Muri iyo nama, Xue Haining, umuyobozi wungirije w'ishami rishinzwe ivugurura ry’umubiri rya komisiyo y’ubuzima y’igihugu, yerekanye ingamba zitandukanye zo guteza imbere iterambere ry’ubuziranenge bw’ibitaro bya Leta kuva ivugurura ry’ubuzima ryiyongera, inyinshi muri zo zikaba zifitanye isano n’inganda zikoreshwa mu buvuzi. .
Iyi nama yasabye ko hazamurwa ingufu mu iyubakwa ry’ibigo nderabuzima by’igihugu, ibigo nderabuzima byo mu karere n’intara.Binyuze mu bikorwa nko gushyigikira abahanga, kuringaniza ikoranabuhanga no gucunga bahuje ibitsina, ibitagenda neza n’intege nke z’indwara n’inzobere nka onkologiya n’ubuvuzi bw’abana.
Li Dachuan, umuyobozi wungirije w'ishami rishinzwe ubuvuzi muri NHSC, mu kiganiro yagiranye n'abanyamakuru na NHSC muri Mata uyu mwaka yavuze ko guhera mu mpera z'umwaka ushize, guverinoma yo hagati yashoye amafaranga angana na miliyari 2.54 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda. Imishinga 508 yingenzi yubuvuzi yihariye yubuvuzi mu gihugu hose.
Byongeye kandi, ibitaro bya NHSC byashinzwe (biyobowe) byashyizeho ibigo nderabuzima by’igihugu n’ibigo by’ubuvuzi byo mu karere byo kwishakira imari kandi bitangaza ku bwigenge imishinga 102 y’ingenzi y’ubuvuzi bwihariye bw’ubuvuzi.Muri icyo gihe kandi, imari y’ibanze nayo yashowe cyane, hamwe n’amafaranga arenga miliyari 7 y’amadorari yashowe mu gutera inkunga imishinga y’ubwubatsi y’ibanze yo ku rwego rw’intara 4,652 n’imishinga y’ubwubatsi y’ibanze ya 10,631.
Kuri iki cyiciro, umutungo w’ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa mu turere dutandukanye hari itandukaniro rifite intego, kandi hamwe n’iterambere ryiza ry’ibitaro by’ubuvuzi bya Leta biteganijwe ko icyuho kizagabanuka.Muri icyo gihe, isoko ryibikoresho byubuvuzi bizatangira kwaguka byimazeyo, umubare munini wibicuruzwa kugirango ubone amahirwe mashya.
Isoko ryibikoresho byintara bikomeje kwiyongera
Muri iyo nama, Xue Haining yerekanye uburyo bwo guteza imbere serivisi zita ku buzima bwo mu nzego z'ibanze, guteza imbere gahunda yo kubaka amatsinda y’ubuvuzi bwo mu mijyi n’imiryango y’ubuvuzi yo mu ntara, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryihuse ry’umushinga “w’intara 1.000”, no gushimangira ubuvuzi bw’icyaro n’abaturage ndetse no ibigo nderabuzima.
Ku nzego z'ibanze n'iz'amakomine, NHRC, ifatanije na Minisiteri y'Imari, bagaragaje imijyi 30 mu byiciro bibiri kugira ngo ishyire mu bikorwa imishinga yo kwerekana ivugurura ry'ibitaro bya Leta no guteza imbere ubuziranenge.Ku rwego rw'ibitaro, hatoranijwe ibitaro 14 binini byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo mu rwego rwo hejuru kugira ngo bikore imishinga y'icyitegererezo igamije iterambere ryiza.
Xue Haining yavuze ko mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’imijyi yerekanwe, umugabane w’abarwayi b’abarwayi mu ntara mu 2022 uziyongera uva kuri 72.9 ku ijana ugera kuri 76.1 ku ijana ugereranyije, naho umugabane w’ibitaro bya Leta ugira uruhare mu kumenyekanisha ibizamini n'ibizamini ibisubizo kurwego rumwe nabyo biziyongera kuva kuri 83.3 ku ijana bigere kuri 92.3 ku ijana ugereranije.
Muri gahunda yo guteza imbere ubuziranenge bwibitaro bya leta, isoko ryintara ryabonye iturika ryihuse.Dukurikije gahunda ya “Thousand Counties Project” ibitaro byo mu Ntara Gahunda yo Kongera Ubushobozi bwo Kongera Ubushobozi (2021-2025), nibura ibitaro 1.000 byo mu ntara mu gihugu hose bizagera ku rwego rw’ubuvuzi bw’ibitaro bya kaminuza bitarenze 2025. Muri Mata umwaka ushize, Ibiro Bikuru bya Komisiyo y’ubuzima y’igihugu (NHSC) yasohoye “Urutonde rw’ibitaro byo mu Ntara bigamije kongerera ubushobozi ibitaro by’intara muri“ Umushinga w’ibihumbi igihumbi ”, aho ibitaro byo mu ntara 1.233 byari birimo.
Muri Kanama uyu mwaka, Komisiyo y’ubuzima y’igihugu yasohoye urwego rw’ubuzima rusabwa “ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ibitaro rusange byo ku rwego rw’intara”, kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 2024 byatangira gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho bireba ibitaro rusange byo ku rwego rw’intara bitagira ibitanda birenga 1.500 mu bunini, bigamije guhuza ibipimo by’ibikoresho by’ibitaro bikuru byo ku rwego rw’intara, kandi riteganya amahame shingiro yo kugena ibikoresho bifite agaciro ka 10,000 Yuan no hejuru .Ibipimo ngenderwaho bikubiyemo ubuvuzi bwubuhumekero, endocrinology, gastroenterology, neurosurgie, kubyara na ginecology, pediatrics, ophthalmology, nibindi, kandi bikubiyemo ibikoresho byinshi byubuvuzi nkimashini zubuhumekero, ibyuma bya elegitoroniki byihuta cyane, defibrillator, electrocardiographs nibindi.
Raporo ya Minisiteri y’Imari ivuga ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingengo y’imari yo hagati n’ibanze mu 2022 n’umushinga w’ingengo y’imari n’ibanze mu 2023, hazashyigikirwa inkunga yo kuzamura ubushobozi bwa serivisi z'ubuvuzi mu 2023. Izateganya amafaranga yo gufasha amafaranga 170 miliyari Yuan binyuze mu kwishura muri rusange no gukoresha miliyari 30 z'amafaranga yatanzwe muri sisitemu yo kubara mu 2022 kugira ngo ashyigikire ingufu zaho nko gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo, hibandwa ku gushora imari ku rwego rw'intara.
Mubikorwa byinshi, isoko ryubuvuzi ryintara ryarakozwe neza.
Gutwara intambwe mu bikoresho byohejuru
Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwa iiMedia hamwe n’ubuvuzi bw’ubuvuzi bw’ubururu bubitangaza, Ubushinwa ubu ni isoko rya kabiri ku isi mu bikoresho by’ubuvuzi kandi bizamuka ku kigero cya 10% ku mwaka.Biteganijwe ko mu mwaka wa 2025 ingano y’isoko ry’inganda zikoreshwa mu buvuzi z’Ubushinwa zizagera kuri miliyari 184.14.
Hamwe nini nini, ibigo byinshi byimbere mu gihugu bihitamo kwinjira murwego rwohejuru, kandi iterambere ryiza ryibitaro bya leta bizatanga imbaraga zo kuzamura inganda.
Muri iyo nama, Li Weimin, perezida w’ibitaro by’Ubushinwa by’Uburengerazuba bwa kaminuza ya Sichuan, yerekanye iterambere rigezweho ry’ibitaro by’Ubushinwa, nk’ibitaro by’icyitegererezo bigamije iterambere ryiza, mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bunonosoye.
Li Weimin yavuze ko mu myaka itanu ishize, ibitaro by’Uburengerazuba by’Ubushinwa byahinduye ibyagezweho mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga birenga 200, kandi amasezerano yo guhindura arenga miliyari imwe.Muburyo bwibikoresho bigezweho byo kwisuzumisha no kuvura, byibanda ku buhanga buhanitse bwa tekinoroji ya biochip, kugirango bikemure isuzuma rya molekuline yijosi ryikoranabuhanga ryibanze;gukemura tekinoroji yubuhanga bwa proton iremereye ibikoresho byo kuvura, kugirango bigere aho ibikoresho byo murwego rwohejuru.
Kubyerekeranye na biomaterial yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, twateje imbere isi ya mbere yuzuye yuzuye ya recyclable interventional bio-aortic valve, dukemura ikibazo cyurunigi rwa bio-aortic valve urunigi, kandi mubyinshi twabyaye ibicuruzwa byinshi murugo bio-tissue, dusenya monopoliya. y'ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byatewe.
Kubijyanye na tekinoroji yibasiwe cyane no kuvura kubaga, twateje imbere tekinoroji yo gutabara yatewe n'indwara z'umutima za geriatricique, zifite uburwayi bukabije kandi bwangiza cyane kandi bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho no kuramba kw'abasaza, bityo bikemura ikibazo cy'abarwayi bafite ntishobora kwihanganira kubagwa kumutima.
Li Weimin yavuze ko ibitaro by’Ubushinwa byashyizeho ikigega cyo guteza imbere disipuline, ishoramari rya buri mwaka rigera kuri miliyoni 500 y’amafaranga yo gushyigikira imiti igezweho, ibikoresho bishya, uburyo bushya bwo gusuzuma no kuvura ubushakashatsi bw’ubuvuzi n’ubuhinduzi, no gushyiraho uburyo bwo gushimangira uburyo bwo gushimangira. . Guhinduka kwabo kuzagororerwa itsinda, bityo bigashishikarizwa guhindura moteri ya endogenous motif y'abashakashatsi bacu.
Mu myaka yashize, izina ry’ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu gihugu ryagiye rigenda ryiyongera, ku buryo ahanini bivuye ku kwemeza inguzanyo yazanywe no gutangiza no gukoresha ibitaro bikuru nka Xiehe n'Ubushinwa.Binyuze mu guhuza inganda, amasomo n’ubuvuzi, bizafasha amavuriro menshi akeneye imbere kugira ngo akemure ibikenerwa mu nganda R&D, hamwe n’udushya twinshi tuzwi ku mavuriro, bityo hafungurwe amasoko mashya.
Hongguan yita kubuzima bwawe.
Reba ibicuruzwa byinshi bya Hongguan →https://www.hgcmedical.com/ibicuruzwa/
Niba hari ibikenewe mubuvuzi, nyamuneka twandikire.
hongguanmedical@outlook.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-26-2023