Ku ya 12 Nyakanga, kimwe mu bikorwa by'ingenzi by '“Icyumweru cyo Kumenyekanisha Umutekano w’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi by’igihugu” mu 2023, cyabereye i Beijing, cyakiriwe n’ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi n’ubuyobozi bw’ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiyobyabwenge, Ishyirahamwe ry’ibikoresho byo kugura no kugura Ubushinwa, kandi riterwa inkunga n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi bitanga urunigi ishami ry’Ubushinwa Ishyirahamwe ry’ibikoresho no kugura.Insanganyamatsiko ya “Amabwiriza n’amategeko yamamaza” yabereye i Beijing.Abakozi ba Chongqing Hongguan ibikoresho byubuvuzi Co barebye imyigire ya Live.
Politiki igenda irushaho kunozwa kubikoresho byubuvuzi kugurisha kumurongo byihutishije iterambere ryibikoresho byubuvuzi na interineti.Dukurikije imibare y’ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge, guhera ku ya 30 Kamena 2023, mu Bushinwa hari ibigo bigurisha imiyoboro y’ubuvuzi bigera ku 235.000, muri byo hakaba hiyongereyeho 38.000 muri Mutarama-Kamena 2023, hamwe n’ibice 789 by’abandi bantu bigurisha imiyoboro y’ubuvuzi serivisi, muri zo 134 zongerewe muri Mutarama-Kamena 2023, nk'uko amakuru y’ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiyobyabwenge abitangaza.
Ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge gushyira mu bikorwa komite nkuru y’ishyaka no gufata ibyemezo no kuyishyira mu bikorwa, gushimangira byimazeyo ubuziranenge bw’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi n’ubugenzuzi bw’umutekano mu mibereho yose, kandi buri gihe bikagurisha ibicuruzwa kuri interineti mu rwego rwo kugenzura.Ishyira mu bikorwa byimazeyo ibisabwa na “bine bikaze cyane”, yerekana icyerekezo cy’ibibazo, yubahiriza politiki yuzuye, inonosora amabwiriza na sisitemu, ivugurura uburyo bwo kugenzura, ihagarika imyitwarire itemewe, kandi iharanira kugenga gahunda y’isoko ya kugurisha kumurongo wibikoresho byubuvuzi.
Bitewe nibikoresho bitandukanye byubuvuzi, byibanze kumiterere yibicuruzwa bya interineti, byihishe, bitari geografiya, bitagira umupaka, byoroshye kwimurwa nibindi biranga, umuhanda wo kugenzura imiyoboro y’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa uremereye kandi ugera kure.Muri uyu mwaka, Ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge muri Gicurasi na Kamena, imenyesha rikurikiranye ku manza 12 zikurikiranye ku bijyanye no kugurisha imiyoboro y’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, haracyari bamwe mu bacuruzi batubahiriza amategeko batabifitiye uburenganzira ku mbuga za interineti hamwe na pome igurisha amaduka yo kuri interineti ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi byo mu cyiciro cya III, bidahuye ibisabwa byo kwerekana icyemezo cyo kwandikisha ibikoresho byubuvuzi no gutanga ibyemezo, bidahuye nibisabwa gukosorwa, impinduka zitemewe muburyo bwubucuruzi, kudashyiraho kugura inyandiko zigenzura ibiryo hamwe na sisitemu yo kugurisha, nibindi byangiza. inyungu z'umuguzi.Imyitwarire yinyungu zabaguzi.
Mubihe bishya, urugendo rushya, iterambere rishya, ibikoresho byubuvuzi kugurisha kumurongo byabaye ingwate yingenzi kubuzima bwiza bwabantu.Mu bihe biri imbere, ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi by’Ubushinwa bigurisha kuri interineti bizerekana inzira zikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, iterambere ryibikoresho byubuvuzi isoko ryo kugurisha kumurongo bikomeje gutera imbere.Mu gihe igihugu gikomeje gushyiraho politiki yo gushyigikira no gushishikariza kugurisha ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi kuri interineti, kwiyongera byihuse mu kwemerera abantu kugurisha interineti ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, gukomeza kunoza serivisi z’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi ku rubuga rwa interineti, bifatanije na kwiyongera byihuse kubikenerwa kuri serivisi zo kugurisha kuri interineti ibikoresho byubuvuzi, nibindi, kugurisha kumurongo wibikoresho byubuvuzi, hamwe nibyiza bidasanzwe byiterambere, bizakomeza iterambere ryiterambere mugihe kizaza.
Icya kabiri, iterambere risanzwe ryibikoresho byubuvuzi kugurisha kumurongo.Kugirango habeho ibidukikije byiza kubikoresho byubuvuzi kugurisha kumurongo, bigomba gushyigikirwa namabwiriza, ikorana buhanga hamwe nubushobozi bwimiyoborere.Mu bihe biri imbere, ni ngombwa kunoza amabwiriza na politiki bijyanye n’igurisha ry’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, gushyira mu bikorwa inshingano nyamukuru y’ibigo, gushimangira ingamba z’amabwiriza, guhuza ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi, kurwanya ibikorwa bitemewe, kubaka ibidukikije by’iterambere kandi byujuje ubuziranenge by’ubuvuzi. uruganda rwo kugurisha ibikoresho, kugenzura urunigi rwose rwibikoresho byubuvuzi bigurisha umutekano no kugenzura, kandi urebe ko iterambere ryibicuruzwa byubuvuzi bigurishwa byemewe, byemewe kandi byujuje ubuziranenge.
Icya gatatu, iterambere ryibikoresho byubuvuzi byo kugurisha.Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bigurisha imiyoboro irashobora guhuza abadandaza hamwe nabakoresha amaherezo, gushiraho urubuga rwubucuruzi rufite amakuru yoroshye, gutanga ibicuruzwa byuzuye hamwe na serivisi, no kugabanya igiciro nigihe cyo guhuza hagati.Muri icyo gihe, urubuga rwo kugurisha rushobora gutanga umukino wuzuye kubyiza byo guhuza umutungo, guteza imbere uburyo bwo gutanga amasoko, no kunoza imikorere no guhangana kurwego rwinganda zose.Byongeye kandi, ibyiza byo guteza imbere urubuga birashimangirwa kandi mu rwego rw’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga mu byiciro bibiri, biteza imbere iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’umupaka.
Hamwe nigihe gishya, amahirwe mashya nibibazo bishya, kugurisha kumurongo wibikoresho byubuvuzi bigomba gukomeza gushyira mubikorwa igitekerezo cyiterambere ryujuje ubuziranenge, hamwe nibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge, kugirango hubakwe uburyo bushya bwiterambere ryinganda.Turizera ko abashyitsi bose bari muri ibi birori, kungurana ibitekerezo, imbaraga rusange kugirango duteze imbere iterambere ryiza ryibikoresho byubuvuzi kugurisha kumurongo!
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-13-2023